PAYE for Property Management Companies: Employer Obligations

· 3 min read

PAYE for Property Management Companies: Employer Obligations

Last updated: April 2026

If your property management operation employs staff - whether property managers, cleaners, or administrative support - you’re likely operating a PAYE scheme. This guide covers your employer obligations.

When PAYE Applies

Basic Rule

PAYE applies if you employ anyone who earns:

  • More than £123 per week (2025/26 rates)
  • More than £6,396 annually

Common scenarios requiring PAYE in property:

  • Property management company with employees
  • Multiple property landlords with staff
  • Letting agents with employed agents
  • Maintenance companies with employees

Not PAYE

Independent contractors are not employees:

  • Self-employed tradespeople
  • Property managers operating as Ltd companies
  • Freelance cleaners (if genuinely self-employed)

Registering as an Employer

Steps to Register

  1. Register with HMRC - Within 14 days of first employee
  2. Get employer reference - Unique number for payments
  3. Set up payroll - Use software or accountant
  4. Notify employees - Provide PAYE details

Employer Responsibilities

  • Deduct income tax from wages
  • Deduct National Insurance (employee and employer)
  • Pay to HMRC monthly or quarterly
  • Report via Real Time Information (RTI)
  • Provide P60 to employees annually

How Payroll Works

Income Tax Deduction

Based on employee tax code:

  • Check code on HMRC portal
  • Ensure code is correct
  • Update for code changes

Employee National Insurance

Weekly EarningsRate
Up to £1230%
£123-£2428%
Over £2422%

Employer National Insurance

  • 13.8% on employee’s earnings above £175 per week
  • Also known as secondary NIC
  • No contribution if employee under 21 (under certain conditions)

Real Time Information (RTI) Reporting

What is RTI?

RTI requires you to report PAYE information to HMRC each time you pay employees:

  • Weekly or monthly, depending on pay frequency
  • Submission due on or before pay date
  • Includes all employees paid

Information Required

For each employee:

  • National Insurance number
  • Tax code
  • Gross pay
  • Deductions (tax and NIC)
  • Net pay

Software Options

  • Payroll software (BrightPay, Sage, etc.)
  • Accountant handling payroll
  • HMRC basic tools (limited)

Deadlines and Payments

Monthly Deadlines

  • 22nd of each month if paying electronically
  • 17th of each month if paying by post

Annual Requirements

  • P60 - Give to each employee by 31 May
  • P11D - Report benefits by 6 July
  • Final FPS - Submit by 5 April

Common PAYE Mistakes

1. Missing Deadlines

Late payments incur:

  • Interest charges
  • Penalties
  • Potential prosecution for persistent non-compliance

2. Incorrect Calculations

Ensure:

  • Tax codes are correct
  • NIC calculations accurate
  • Benefits properly valued

3. Not Registering

Registering late can result in:

  • Penalties
  • Backdated PAYE liability
  • HMRC scrutiny

4. Wrong Worker Classification

Misclassifying employees as self-employed:

  • Large tax bills
  • Penalties and interest
  • Employment tribunal liability

Try HMRC Reporter: https://hmrcreporter.com

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